The Non-essentiality of Boron for Scenedesmus.

نویسندگان

  • J M Dear
  • S Aronoff
چکیده

It is generally assumed in plant nutrition that an essential element is essential for all plants, though the amounts required may be appreciably different. Thus, the need for boron is shown within 3 to 4 days by the necrosis of sunflower, tomato, or tobacco tissue, but requires at least 3 weeks in soybeans. The suggestion (3) that boron was required for differentiation rather than cell division prompted preliminary studies of its essentiality for Aeurospora, wlhich were negative (7). Since then, its presence in the nutrient medium for Chlorella was shown to be salutorv, thouigh not essential (6), and even its salutorv effect has been disputed ( 1. 5). The following experiment was designed to determine the essentialitv of borotn for the alga Scenie(lesinius obliqut us. 'I'he crux of the experiment 'was that a tnee(d for boron wvould he shown by the reduiction of growth rate oni stibcuiltuirinlg of the algae in a miiediutmi dev'oid, as muitichl as possible. of boron.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Boron in Human Health: Evidence for Dietary Recommendations and Public Policies

For over twenty years boron has been of interest to investigators confirming the safety and essentiality of the element in humans. Fruits, vegetables, nuts, and pulses are natural sources of boron in the diet which world wide averages about 1-3 mg daily for most adults. In boron-rich regions of Turkey drinking water sources with 29 mg boron/liter are consumed without harmful effects. The Europe...

متن کامل

RDA Workshop: New Approaches, Endpoints and Paradigms for RDAs of Mineral Elements Deliberations and Evaluations of the Approaches, Endpoints and Paradigms for Boron, Chromium and Fluoride Dietary Recommendations1'2

The 10th edition (1989) of the Recom mended Dietary Allowances provided estimated safe and adequate daily dietary intakes (ESADDI) for chro mium and fluoride and summarized the substantial evi dence for boron essentiality in animals. New endpoints, approaches and paradigms to use to formulate dietary guidance for these elements were reviewed by a discussion group that met as part of a national ...

متن کامل

Impacts of multiple-field irradiation and boron concentration on the treatment of boron neutron capture therapy for non-small cell lung cancer

Background: Boron neutron capture therapy (BNCT) is a radiotherapy that combines biological targeting and high linear energy transfer. A potential therapeutic approach for non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is considered. However, dose in lung tumor is not homogeneous, and it will reduce the effect of BNCT treatment. In order to improve the dose distribution of BNCT, the multi-field irradiation...

متن کامل

Induction of Phenolic Compounds is Affected by Boron Supply in Marshmallow (Althaea officinalis L. ) Cells

Boron (B) is a non-metal micronutrient which is essential for plants growth and development. Formation of boron complex with cell wall matrix and phenolic compounds is a definite influence of boron in physiological process. It has been suggested that B-toxicity and deficiency may induce excess production of reactive oxygen species thereby promote defense responses by antioxidant enzymes or non-...

متن کامل

The Role of Boron in the Translocation of Sucrose.

The essentiality of boron for higher plants was demonstrated (1) in 1910 and extensively verified in the two succeeding decades. Since then a voluminous literature has accrued concerning the anatomical, morphological, and biochemical alterations of boron-deficient plants. Inasmuch as they are not pertinent to the following report, many of the specific or general roles that have been postulated ...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:
  • Plant physiology

دوره 43 6  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 1968